|
Scientific name: Hypholoma sublateritium (Fries) Quelet
Derivation of name: Sub- means "somewhat" or "almost"
and laterit- means "brick-colored." So, this mushroom was
judged to be nearly brick-colored by the name's author.
Synonyms: Naematoloma sublateritium (Fr.) P. Karst.
Common name(s): Brick cap; Brick tops.
Phylum: Basidiomycota
Order: Agaricales
Family: Strophariaceae
Occurrence on wood substrate: Saprobic; in clusters on
decaying deciduous stumps, logs, or standing dead trees;
August through November.
Dimensions: Caps 4-10 cm wide; stipes 4-10 cm long and
0.5-1.5 cm thick.
Cap: Moist; brick-red but paler toward margin.
Gills: Attached; Whitish to pale greenish-yellow, becoming
purplish and finally purple-brown as the spores mature.
Spore print: Purple-brown.
Stipe: Whitish or pale yellow above, grayish to brownish to
reddish brown toward the base
Veil: Partial veil leaves a fibrous zone near the stalk apex
which may become purple-brown following deposition of
spores.
Edibility: Field guides give mixed reviews as to the edibility
of this mushroom.
Comments: Lincoff states the species is only tasty when
very young. Miller indicates the species is bitter and inedible.
More information at MushroomExpert.com:

Figure 1. Brick tops growing inside a hollowed log. In the
back, at the left, Entoloma abortivum can be seen.

Figure 2. These young specimens have silky fibrils near the
cap margins.
|

Figure 3. A photogenic cluster of brick tops.
Photo © David Work.

Figure 4. The brick tops of Figure 3 viewed from above.
Photo © David Work.

Figure 5.
The young gills are often whitish.
Photo © William Roody.

Figure 6. The effect of the maturing spores
on the color of
the gills can be seen on this specimen collected during
a foray.
|